In one verse, Matthew 23:23 Jesus Christ states in one sentence the logic of the kingdom of God. I have yet to hear a minister of the Gospel preach on this message. However, its importance today is that in this simple statement all of Christian logic can be understood. There are three parts. First, there is the truth, the wisdom, the judgement, the justice. Second, there is the compassion, the mercy. Third, there is the faith, the faithfulness. But, these three elements are not compartmentalized, they are interactive.
Let's use the NIV as general reference to give us our context. "Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites. You give a tenth of your spices - mint, dill, and cummin. But you have neglected the more important matters of the law - justice, mercy and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter without neglecting the former."
The first focus falls on the justice. Justice can be represented many ways but all of them rest on the truth. The old King James translation uses the word judgement. This again must rest on truth. In the book of Proverbs, Solomon refers to wisdom as being the basis upon which the Creator made the universe. That wisdom is truth. The truth does not lie. The rocks do not lie to the water. Air does not lie to the rocks. Elements do not lie in order to be allowed to enter a molecule. Judgement and justice are relationships between truths and God and people. Stated more clearly, God is truth. Jesus Christ said, "I am the truth..." And, all the just laws are based upon truth that can be located outside of our own selves.
Furthermore, because true laws are just, they become understanding to us. When we understand God's truth, it is a source of life and health to us. God calls us to holiness based on truth not because of some arrogant attitude but because He is calling us to wholeness with Him and in relationship to other people.
This brings us to the second element: compassion. Just laws are compassionate in nature in that they provide safety and welfare to those who are subject to the authority of the laws. When the disciples were walking through a grain field on the Sabboth, picking up kernels to eat along the way, the Pharisees accused them before Jesus of working on the Sabboth. His reply was that the Sabboth was made for man, not man for the Sabboth. In other words, the spirit of the law is to benefit those subject to it.
The book of Romans is written by a man under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. This man, Paul, was a man of the law, standing on his own perception of truth back when he was still Saul of Tarsus, putting Christians into prison for their faith. But, on the road to Damascus, Christ revealed himself to Saul and said, "why are you persecuting me?" Now Christ was already crucified, buried, resurrected, and ascendend into heaven. Saul could have no direct effect on Christ except that the heart of the Savior was impacted by the cruelty to His beloved believers. Christ's compassion for His own brought Saul to redemption and to understand that the law he had studied had no power to redeem a person, only to condemn a person. The law was not wrong, but it had no power to help the person with a sinful nature to obey it.
Thus, Paul discovered the "law of faith" provided by the compassionate sacrifice of the only Person to ever obey the entire law. It is because Christ obeyed the entire law that He becomes our refuge for forgiveness for our breaking the law. Thus, "Therefore, there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set me free from the law of sin and death." (Romans 8:1 and 2, NIV) By the motivation of the Holy Spirit, the believer is now enabled with a new mind of Christ to embrace the wholeness of the law that was impossible before.
And, compassion is exercised not to excuse people from obeying the law but to enable them to change their rebellious deeds and return to the healthy laws they should have been exercising in the first place. The 51st Psalm, all of it, should be the required reading of every penitent sinner.
Compassion is central to the nature of the love of God. His love is sacrificial with the result that God offers His love to a rebellious world with the understanding that only a relatively few people will return it.
We are made in the image of God and that image is what the compassion of God seeks to redeem to His original purpose so that we can once again be related to each other Spirit to spirit. His compassion seeks to reach out to others through His Christians.
We are to be the vessels of truth and compassion. To do that, we must place our faith in the truth and the compassion of God in order to receive it in Jesus Christ. Then, we are called to be faithful to exercise them by the motivation of the Holy Spirit within us and to trust the Holy Spirit to annoint that ministry to others to bring an end result of redemption in people's lives.
It is the active and authentic faith of a believer in the authority of the truth and the compassion of the Savior that gives him and her Godly power in relationship to life